Cornell University: What it Offers, How its Admissions Works

While many California students applying to private schools zero in on USC or Stanford, some adventurous applicants with a taste for a more varying  climate and distinct academic challenges might turn east to such a school as Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.

Interestingly, Cornell is both a private and public university. Its colleges of Agriculture Life Sciences, Human Ecology, and Industrial Labor Relations are land grant institutions, whereas its colleges of Arts and Sciences, Engineering, Hotel Management and Art and Architectural Planning are private. It is also a venerable member of the Ivy League.  

The campus contains a library system with over 8 million volumes, making it the 17th largest library in the country; the IM Pei-designed Johnson Museum of Art with Chinese ceramics on its fifth floor  with a breathtaking panorama of Lake Cayuga; and, a 101,000 square foot Bill and Melinda Gates Hall for Computer and Informational Sciences, which opened in 2014.

As for its dining halls, Cornell knows a great deal about how to grow and produce food, while its College of Hospitality Management is unequalled in preparation and presentation. All the elements of a Michelin 3-star restaurant are on display daily.

More importantly, Cornell serves up over 80 formal majors, 90 minors, with dual degrees, along with individually designed interdisciplinary majors. Such unique offerings as Fiber Science and Apparel Design in the College of Human Ecology give a sense of how unique the offerings are from Cornell’s seven undergraduate colleges.

Unfortunately, only 16% of applicants gained admission last year. However, Nelson Urena, a former admissions officer who has read piles of application essays and learned from some of the ‘best minds’ behind admissions desks, shared insights into the Cornell admissions process about 2 years ago in an ‘Ask Me Anything’ (AMA) link up on Reddit.

Most useful was his description of Cornell’s admissions process. When an application arrives, a first reader sheet is created and usually assigned to the admissions officer whose region includes the applicant’s high school.  The first reader extracts essential information from the application, summarizes it, and then makes a recommendation to accept, reject, or wait list.  The total process takes 15 minutes—not a lot of time to go through a counselor recommendation, two teacher recommendations, Common Application Personal Statement, and the Cornell supplement, the activities and award lists: the reader is moving quickly.

Next a second reader sheet is generated and a more senior admissions officer reviews the application and makes the same determinations as the first reader, taking the same 15 minutes to evaluate the application.  If the two agree on an applicant’s status, that applicant will not need to go to committee. Often, however, the two readers don’t agree and the application then heads to committee.

Successful candidates give admissions a clear sense of their interests and how they will take advantage of Cornell’s offerings. This is best conveyed through the application’s theme (say, pursuing medicine or nutrition). As well as by using a narrative essay, telling a story to engage admissions and making a mark on its collective memory.

Regarding what type of activities to mention on the application, Mr. Urena suggests emphasizing those that the applicant plans to continue on the Cornell campus. The more leadership demonstrated in participation, the better. Should the activity clearly connect with an applicant’s stated goals, better still.  

Responding to how portfolios and supplementary materials are used, Mr. Urena mentions admissions forwards these items to officers with the most pertinent expertise. Furthermore, each of Cornell’s seven colleges has its own admissions office to review submissions of interest.

Additionally, the personal statement and supplement are most important. The applicant controls their content, and from them emerges the ‘likeability’ of the applicant.   

If Cornell is under consideration, and there are a lot of reasons to consider applying, Nelson Urena’s insights might prove useful in creating an application to gain a coveted spot in Ithaca and possibly points beyond.